Heidelberg Catechism · Lord's Day 15
37. What do you understand by the word suffered?
Answer
That during all the time he lived on earth, but especially at the end of his life, he bore in body and soul the wrath of God against the sin of the whole human race, in order that by his suffering, as the only atoning sacrifice, he might redeem our body and soul from everlasting damnation and obtain for us the grace of God, righteousness, and eternal life.
Scripture references
Question 37 of 129
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